Domain names become hot biz at online auctions

Cyber squatters may have made their life a tad difficult, but enterprising individuals have managed to make an honest living selling domain names - with auction portal eBay India alone recording one sale every eight hours.

Though shell sites named after celebrities and popular businesses like sharukhan.mobi or www.googal.com continue to appear now and then for sale, domain names are fast rising as a separate category of products being sold and purchased on the web.

Sale of domain names is a thriving business in the US and other western countries.

"There has been a significant surge in the sale of domain names on eBay India and at any given point in time, there are over 120 domain names for sale and we even have a dedicated category for listings of domain names," eBay India's Corporate Communications Manager Deepa Thomas said from Mumbai.

Paruchuri Sridhar, an eBay seller specialising in domain names with over 100 transactions to his credit, said business is improving every day while forseeing creation of a niche market in the next one year.

On whether cyber squatters pose a problem for genuine domain sellers, he said: "I have not faced such problems and squatting itself is no longer a big issue, as original owners of a brand or trademark have many address options like .in, .org, .net... earlier there used to be just the .com address."

Talking about squatting, some of the cyber space properties that are for sale on eBay include shakrukhkhan.mobi and kareenakapoor.mobi for Rs 25,000 each. Also for Rs 25,000, one can buy adult domain name NakedNews.co.in -- with the seller apparently hoping to ride on the popularity of Canada- based Naked News.

ICICI Bank vs HDFC Bank: Which is the better bet?

ICICI Holdings may have completed its 5% stake placement for USD 500 million, sources said, adding that ICICI Holding may have placed stake to multiple investors and the valuation of ICICI Holding may work out to USD 10.2 billion.

This company was recently created by ICICI to hold its 74% stakes in the life and general insurance business. Sources confirm that it has pegged the valuation of its life insurance business, ICICI PruLife, at USD 6-7 billion and the non-life or general insurance at USD 2-3 billion. The 51% stake in ICICI Prudential Asset Management is being put at USD 1 billion.

ICICI Prudential and ICICI Lombard will continue to require large dollops of capital as the life insurance business is growing at 104% annually while the general insurance business is clocking a growth of over 88%.

On the other hand, HDFC Bank will raise Rs 3,114 crore via its preferential offer to Carlyle Group. The HDFC preferential issue consists of 1.8 crore equity-shares, which is 7.11% of the total issued and paid-up capital.

The Carlyle Group will hold 5.6% in HDFC after the preferential issue. HDFC plans to use a part of the money for its insurance business, which needs over Rs 600 crore every year. Part of the funds would be used to maintain HDFC stake in HDFC Bank, said Renu Karnad, ED, HDFC Bank.

The BSE Bankex is up 97 points to 7,564. On the BSE, the ICICI Bank stock is up Rs 10, at Rs 923, while the HDFC Bank stock is up Rs 56 to Rs 1,125. CNBC-TV18 spoke to analyst Hemindra Hazari of Karvy Stock Broking to find out which of the two banks is a better bet.

He is a bit surprised with the timing of the ICICI Bank issue as its results were not up to the mark. "The ICICI Bank issue was a bit of a surprise as when they announced their equity issue, their results were not up to the mark. There is a concern that its RoE may take a hit, so the market is sensitive to ICICI Bank's announcement. On the other hand, HDFC Bank is a very profitable bank. They have made it clear that they are not interested in increasing their market share but they want to grow profitably. In the case of HDFC Bank, the concerns of maintaining profitability are much less than in the case of ICICI Bank," he said.

Hazari feels there is huge difference in both the banks raising of equity. "There is a big difference between ICICI Bank's raising of equity and HDFC Bank's raising of equity. ICICI Bank is using these proceeds to fund its own growth, which is expected to remain high, and its investments in other subsidiaries, which require very large capital like its insurance business. For HDFC Bank, there are no such subsidiaries and hence there is no such concern for the mortgage lender. That's why ICICI Bank requires to raise a larger capital than HDFC Bank," he said.

He sees no problem in banks coming to the market to regularly raise capital. "HDFC needs to maintain a minimum CAR of 12% as they are an NBFC. While in the case of ICICI Bank and HDFC Bank its 9%. Given the fact that the economy is growing, banks need to provide credit so that the economy can continue to grow. We would expect banks in an emerging economy, with high economic growth rates, to regularly come to the market to raise capital.

Hazari prefers HDFC Bank to ICICI Bank. "My first preference would be HDFC Bank as the risks are much lower than in the case of ICICI Bank. One is the sheer size of the issue in the case of ICICI Bank compared to HDFC Bank and the extent of dilution. Secondly, its not very clear whether there will be an ICICI Holding and who will fund the insurance venture. Excluding that, one will find that ICICI Bank has a huge retail exposure and that has been showing some stress in the economy. If there is some problem say on the leverage side and ICICI Bank has really leveraged itself very highly in that area, then there are always going to be concerns. While we do not see these concerns in HDFC Bank," he added.

Mukesh Ambani is India's only trillionaire

Mukesh Ambani is now a trillionaire! A sharp surge in share prices of his group companies has earned the chairman of Reliance Industries a rare distinction of being the only trillionaire in the country.

Younger brother Anil Ambani is also trailing behind closely with close to Rs 90,000 crore of wealth in the stock market through his holdings in various group companies. Early this year, Mukesh Ambani was ranked 14th by the Forbes 2007 list of world's billionaires.

IPOs that could have made you a millionaire

nvestors who chose the initial public offerings route in May to make their first million must be laughing their way to the bank. After a sluggish first quarter (Jan-Mar 2007) in terms of IPOs, the companies, which have listed in the second quarter especially in May, were fairly strong. Companies like Nitin Fire Protection, MIC Electronics and McDowell have had a dream run on the bourses.

 

First let's see what an IPO is all about. An initial public offer, or IPO, is the first sale of stock by a company to the public.

 

Now, how would these issues make you a millionaire? Assuming that you were allotted a 1,000 shares of Nitin Fire protection at its IPO issue price of Rs 190 per share, your total expenditure would be Rs 190,000. The stock listed today at Rs 332.5 on the NSE, a premium of 75%. This means if you have sold off the shares moments after listing, you would have made Rs 3,32,500 --- a clean profit of Rs 1,32,500. However, if you sold that stock at 9:57 am at a price of Rs 508 on the NSE, you would have made a profit of Rs 3,18,000. This is an oversimplified assumption for a better understanding for the benefit of the reader as a retail investor generally does not get the number of shares that he had subscribed.

Similarly, MIC Electronics listed at Rs 262.5 on May 30 at a premium of 75% to its issue price of Rs 150 per share. Your investment on 1,000 shares in the company, which is engaged in the design and manufacture of True Colour LED video display systems, would be Rs 150,000 and your profit would be Rs 112,500. The stock today is trading at a high of Rs 374 on the BSE, so if you sold at these levels your profit would be Rs 2,24,000.

But does this hold true even for relistings. Let us take the case of McDowell's, which had a base price of Rs 163. The stock listed on May 30 at Rs 195.60. If you had purchased 1,000 shares of McDowell's your investment would have been Rs 163,000 and your profit would be Rs 32,600. The stock was trading at its upper curcuit on May 31 and June 1, respectively. It is currently trading at Rs 339.40 on the BSE, so if you sold at these levels your profit would be Rs 1,76,400.

If you have not invested in any of these stocks and are still eyeing those millions, then you do not need to fret. Nishit Master, Analyst, Anand Rathi Securities, feels that investors can once again take long positions in Nitin Fire Protection as there is still some upside remaining in the stock. Ashu Madan, Regional Head, Religare Securities, believes that MIC Electronics will continue to do well for sometime.

As far as the performance of the company is concerned in the forthcoming months, let's hear it from the management. Nitin Shah, Chairman and MD of Nitin Fire, has said the company will cross a turnover of Rs 300 crore and profits of over Rs 30 crore in FY08.

Those who are eyeing the elusive pot of gold can wait for the mother of all IPOs-- the DLF issue, which is in the price band of Rs 500-550 per share. Wishing you happy millions ahead.

2-wheeler industry seeing slowdown, financers unfazed

The two-wheeler industry is witnessing a slowdown, but interestingly financiers are not complaining.

 

Analysts say that it is due to the fact that sales through finance companies are rising. It grows from around 45-50% to nearly 60% over one-and-a-half year. Finance companies benefit from the increase in expensive models.

 

The sales figures in FY07 show that the motorcycle market fell 13.4%, while the segment above 125cc grew 10% and the two-wheeler finance market grew 11%.

Rising rupee hits 11 sectors reducing exports by 50%

A study conducted by the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry, or FICCI, stated that eleven sectors, accounting for 50% of Indian exports, have been hit by rising rupee. But the Commerce Ministry says that export competitiveness alone cannot determine rupee value.

Commerce Minister Kamal Nath told engineering exporters last week that a rising rupee is a fact of life they will have to learn to live with. This comes after April exports rose 23% over last year, showing no evidence of damage. It may be early yet and the actual impact may be felt in later months.

 

A survey by industry chamber FICCI says that 11 sectors, that make for 50% of exports have been doubly hit - by rising interest rates and an appreciating rupee.

 

Jairam Ramesh, Minister of State for Commerce, said, "One way of dealing with a rising rupee is to reduce the transaction cost somewhere and one way of doing that is by increasing the drawback rates. That is for the Finance Ministry to do."

 

Textile exporters met the finance ministry seeking relief last week, and leather exporters will do so next week. Jairam Ramesh says low value garment exporters have been hit. He believes that footwear exporters have weathered the rupee appreciation, as they do not sell to the mass market. In any case, the Reserve Bank cannot address itself solely to the concerns of exporters.

 

Ramesh added, "In my view, export competitiveness is not the sole determinant of the value of the rupee."

 

Price stability and management of capital inflows are other factors that the Reserve Bank will have to consider while managing the rupee's value. Jairam Ramesh says non-price factors are increasingly determining India's export share. For the finance ministry, that is a welcome message from a ministry with which it does not vibe well.

Carmakers go green with eco-friendly acts

Today is the World Environment Day. And, the Indian car companies have taken some of the green measures regarding this.

Indian car companies are not only producing cleaner fuel burning cars, they are also using less energy themselves.

Maruti says its per car energy consumption has declined by a quarter in the last six years. The carmaker has done it with natural lights to light up the shop floor, solar energy, recycling of waste heat and such other measures. The carmaker says it has cut down Carbon Dioxide emissions during car production by 39%.

Others like Tata Motors are trying not to eliminate Carbon Dioxide emissions altogether.

Ratan Tata, Chairman, Tata Motors, says "The company is launching vehicles that run on hydrogen."

Hyundai does not allow rainwater to run down the drain; it recycles wastewater as well. And, it relies on trees to scrub the air. The company says it has planted about one lakh saplings around its car plant.

Honda has bagged the title of greenest automaker for the fourth time in a row. Its FCX concept car is a fuel cell car.

Skoda says its big cars are 100% recyclable. Paints used are water based and the use of hazardous solvents have been practically eliminated.

The govenment says the industry must go beyond tokenism and develop technologies that are environmentally benign but commercially paying.

Montek Singh Ahluwalia, Deputy Chairman, Planning Commission, says "Subsidising or incentivising is important to create demand but not a long-term startegy. Players should develop technology and  there should be a breakthrough."
 
In the past the Indian auto industry has resisted tougher emission standards. It has had to be kicked and dragged by the Supreme Court and NGOs to adopt natural gas in public transportation. Indian car companies now have the confidence in their research and development capability. The government could help by raising the bar.